#!/usr/bin/env python # coding: utf-8 # Open In Colab # # Auto Generated Agent Chat: Task Solving with Code Generation, Execution, Debugging & Human Feedback # # AutoGen offers conversable agents powered by LLM, tool, or human, which can be used to perform tasks collectively via automated chat. This framework allows tool use and human participation through multi-agent conversation. # Please find documentation about this feature [here](https://microsoft.github.io/autogen/docs/Use-Cases/agent_chat). # # In this notebook, we demonstrate how to use `AssistantAgent` and `UserProxyAgent` to solve a challenging math problem with human feedback. Here `AssistantAgent` is an LLM-based agent that can write Python code (in a Python coding block) for a user to execute for a given task. `UserProxyAgent` is an agent which serves as a proxy for a user to execute the code written by `AssistantAgent`. By setting `human_input_mode` properly, the `UserProxyAgent` can also prompt the user for feedback to `AssistantAgent`. For example, when `human_input_mode` is set to "ALWAYS", the `UserProxyAgent` will always prompt the user for feedback. When user feedback is provided, the `UserProxyAgent` will directly pass the feedback to `AssistantAgent`. When no user feedback is provided, the `UserProxyAgent` will execute the code written by `AssistantAgent` and return the execution results (success or failure and corresponding outputs) to `AssistantAgent`. # # ## Requirements # # AutoGen requires `Python>=3.8`. To run this notebook example, please install: # ```bash # pip install autogen-agentchat~=0.2 # ``` # In[1]: # %pip install "autogen-agentchat~=0.2" # ## Set your API Endpoint # # The [`config_list_from_json`](https://microsoft.github.io/autogen/docs/reference/oai/openai_utils#config_list_from_json) function loads a list of configurations from an environment variable or a json file. # In[2]: import json import autogen config_list = autogen.config_list_from_json("OAI_CONFIG_LIST") # It first looks for environment variable "OAI_CONFIG_LIST" which needs to be a valid json string. If that variable is not found, it then looks for a json file named "OAI_CONFIG_LIST". It filters the configs by models (you can filter by other keys as well). Only the models with matching names are kept in the list based on the filter condition. # # The config list looks like the following: # ```python # config_list = [ # { # 'model': 'gpt-4', # 'api_key': '', # }, # { # 'model': 'gpt-3.5-turbo', # 'api_key': '', # 'base_url': '', # 'api_type': 'azure', # 'api_version': '2024-02-01', # }, # { # 'model': 'gpt-3.5-turbo-16k', # 'api_key': '', # 'base_url': '', # 'api_type': 'azure', # 'api_version': '2024-02-01', # }, # ] # ``` # # You can set the value of config_list in any way you prefer. Please refer to this [notebook](https://github.com/microsoft/autogen/blob/0.2/website/docs/topics/llm_configuration.ipynb) for full code examples of the different methods. # ## Construct Agents # # We construct the assistant agent and the user proxy agent. # In[3]: # create an AssistantAgent instance named "assistant" assistant = autogen.AssistantAgent( name="assistant", llm_config={ "cache_seed": 41, "config_list": config_list, }, ) # create a UserProxyAgent instance named "user_proxy" user_proxy = autogen.UserProxyAgent( name="user_proxy", human_input_mode="ALWAYS", is_termination_msg=lambda x: x.get("content", "").rstrip().endswith("TERMINATE"), code_execution_config={ "use_docker": False }, # Please set use_docker=True if docker is available to run the generated code. Using docker is safer than running the generated code directly. ) # ## Perform a task # # We invoke the `initiate_chat()` method of the user proxy agent to start the conversation. When you run the cell below, you will be prompted to provide feedback after receiving a message from the assistant agent. If you don't provide any feedback (by pressing Enter directly), the user proxy agent will try to execute the code suggested by the assistant agent on behalf of you, or terminate if the assistant agent sends a "TERMINATE" signal at the end of the message. # In[4]: math_problem_to_solve = """ Find $a + b + c$, given that $x+y \\neq -1$ and \\begin{align} ax + by + c & = x + 7,\\ a + bx + cy & = 2x + 6y,\\ ay + b + cx & = 4x + y. \\end{align}. """ # the assistant receives a message from the user, which contains the task description user_proxy.initiate_chat(assistant, message=math_problem_to_solve) # ## Analyze the conversation # # The human user can provide feedback at each step. When the human user didn't provide feedback, the code was executed. The executed results and error messages are returned to the assistant, and the assistant is able to modify the code based on the feedback. In the end, the task is complete and a "TERMINATE" signal is sent from the assistant. The user skipped feedback in the end and the conversation is finished. # # After the conversation is finished, we can save the conversations between the two agents. The conversation can be accessed from `user_proxy.chat_messages`. # In[ ]: print(user_proxy.chat_messages[assistant]) # In[6]: json.dump(user_proxy.chat_messages[assistant], open("conversations.json", "w"), indent=2)