#@title Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import tensorflow as tf from tensorflow import keras !pip install -q -U keras-tuner import keras_tuner as kt (img_train, label_train), (img_test, label_test) = keras.datasets.fashion_mnist.load_data() # Normalize pixel values between 0 and 1 img_train = img_train.astype('float32') / 255.0 img_test = img_test.astype('float32') / 255.0 def model_builder(hp): model = keras.Sequential() model.add(keras.layers.Flatten(input_shape=(28, 28))) # Tune the number of units in the first Dense layer # Choose an optimal value between 32-512 hp_units = hp.Int('units', min_value=32, max_value=512, step=32) model.add(keras.layers.Dense(units=hp_units, activation='relu')) model.add(keras.layers.Dense(10)) # Tune the learning rate for the optimizer # Choose an optimal value from 0.01, 0.001, or 0.0001 hp_learning_rate = hp.Choice('learning_rate', values=[1e-2, 1e-3, 1e-4]) model.compile(optimizer=keras.optimizers.Adam(learning_rate=hp_learning_rate), loss=keras.losses.SparseCategoricalCrossentropy(from_logits=True), metrics=['accuracy']) return model tuner = kt.Hyperband(model_builder, objective='val_accuracy', max_epochs=10, factor=3, directory='my_dir', project_name='intro_to_kt') stop_early = tf.keras.callbacks.EarlyStopping(monitor='val_loss', patience=5) tuner.search(img_train, label_train, epochs=50, validation_split=0.2, callbacks=[stop_early]) # Get the optimal hyperparameters best_hps=tuner.get_best_hyperparameters(num_trials=1)[0] print(f""" The hyperparameter search is complete. The optimal number of units in the first densely-connected layer is {best_hps.get('units')} and the optimal learning rate for the optimizer is {best_hps.get('learning_rate')}. """) # Build the model with the optimal hyperparameters and train it on the data for 50 epochs model = tuner.hypermodel.build(best_hps) history = model.fit(img_train, label_train, epochs=50, validation_split=0.2) val_acc_per_epoch = history.history['val_accuracy'] best_epoch = val_acc_per_epoch.index(max(val_acc_per_epoch)) + 1 print('Best epoch: %d' % (best_epoch,)) hypermodel = tuner.hypermodel.build(best_hps) # Retrain the model hypermodel.fit(img_train, label_train, epochs=best_epoch, validation_split=0.2) eval_result = hypermodel.evaluate(img_test, label_test) print("[test loss, test accuracy]:", eval_result)