Verbs | Dur., Pret. Root | Translation |
---|---|---|
kanāku (a-u) | ikannak, iknuk, *knk | to seal |
gamālu (i) | igammil, igmil, *gml | to do a favour; to be kind to, spare |
šanānu (a-u) | išannan, išnun, *šnn | to equal, rival |
šapāru (a-u) | išappar, išpur, *špr | to send; send (a message), write (to) |
šaqālu (a-u) | išaqqal, išqul, *šql | to weigh, pay; balance, suspend |
šaṭāru (a-u) | išaṭṭar, išṭur, *šṭr | to write (down) |
ṭarādu (a-u) | iṭarrad, iṭrud, *ṭrd | to send off, despatch; send away |
zakārum (a-u) | izakkar, izkur, *zkr | to speak, say; name; talk; swear |
Nouns | Status Constructus | Translation |
---|---|---|
epinnum masc. and fem. | epin | (seed) plough |
eṣemtum fem. eṣmētum plu. | eṣemti, eṣimtašu | bone |
gerrum masc. and fem. | gerri, gerrašu | way; caravan; (military) campaign |
gimillum | gimil, gimillašu | requital, favour |
kirûm, kiriātum plu.fem. | kiri, kirūšu | garden, (fruit) plantation, orchard |
kussûm fem. and occas. masc | kussi | chair, stool, throne |
lētum, lētān | lēt, lēssu | cheek; side |
muškēnum | muškēn | dependant, bondsman of the palace; poor man |
mūšum, mūšū plu. | night | |
narûm | stele | |
rittum | rittu, rittašu | hand |
sinništum | sinništi, sinništašu | woman |
ṣērum | back, upperside; steppe, open country | |
šiqil | šiqil | shekel |
šiprum | šipir | sending, mission; work |
tamkārum | tamkār | merchant, businessman |
ṭēmum | tēm | (fore)thought, plan(ning); understanding; instruction |
ugārum | ugār | (communally controlled) meadow |
Adjectives | Translation |
---|---|
rīmum, fem. rīmtum | geliebt |
šūturum, fem. šūturtum | very great, supreme |
nakru, fem. nakratu | strange, foreign |
Prepostitions | Translation |
---|---|
adi | until, as far as |
Prepostitions | Translation |
---|---|
inanna | now |
lā | not, no; without, un- |
ul | not, to negate main clause |
Sign | Sign's Nmae | Phonetic Value | Logogram |
---|---|---|---|
𒋗 | ŠU₂ | šu | ŠU = qātu "hand". With the dual sign = qātāII oder qātuII |
𒄥 | GUR | gur | |
𒋛 | SI | si, se | SI = qarnum "horn" |
𒊒 | RU | ru | |
𒌒 | UB | ub, up | |
𒊓 | SA | sa | |
𒌝 | UM | um | |
𒀜 | SU | ad, at, aṭ | |
𒀊 | AB | ab, ap | |
𒍢 | ZE₂ | ṣi, ṣe, zi₂, ze₂, | |
𒈗 | LUGAL | LUGAL = šarru "king" | |
𒊍 | AZ | as, aṣ, az |
Sign | Transliteration | Normalization | Translation |
---|---|---|---|
𒄑𒀳 | ĝešAPIN | epinnu | plough |
𒄑𒊬 | ĝešKIRI₆ | kirûm | garden |
𒈦𒂗𒆕 | MAŠ.EN.GAG | muškênum | dependant, bondsman of the palace; poor man |
𒈾𒆕𒀀 | NA.DU₃.A | narû | stele |
𒀭𒂗𒍪 | dEN.ZU | dSîn | moon god |
𒀭𒌍 | dXXX or d30 | dSîn | moon god |
𒊩 | MUNUS | sinništum | woman |
𒁮𒃼 | DAM.GAR₃ | tamkāru | merchant |
𒀀𒃼 | A.GAR₃ | ugārum | |
𒀊 | AB | ab, ap | |
𒂆 | GIN₂ | GIN₂ = šiqlu "shekel" |