L4.12. Assignment¶

A. Translate the Sentence in Akkadian¶

{admonition}
*mārū bēlim aššātim īhuzū-ma bītātim rabiātim īpušū* = The lord's sons married wives and constructed large houses.

1. akalum ša bēlī u bēlētim idmiq u akalum ša wardī u amātim ul idmiq

2. ṣāb šarrim harranam illikū

3. ana ṣāb nakrim ina dannat nakrim īšerū-ma

   {admonition}
   :class: tip
   *ešēru* + *ana* "to charge"
   

4. ahūni ṣehrum aššatam ul ahiz

5. dullum īterub ana libbīja

   {admonition}
   :class: tip
   *dullum* "misery, hardship"
   

Normalize and Translate¶

{admonition}
- *qa₂-ra-dum šu-u₂ i-na bi-tim u₂-ši-ib ha-ra-nam it-ti-ni u₂-ul il-li-ik* 
- *qarrādum šū ina bītim ušib harrānam ittīni ul illik* 
- That warrior remained in (his) house; he did not undertake the campaign with us.

1. eṭ-la-am šu-a-ti il-qu₂-ma a-na bi-it i-li-im ub-lu
2. a-ka-lum i-na eq-le-tim i-ti-ir-ma ni-šu ma-dam i-ku-la
3. a-na ma-tim it-ti um-ma-nim ni-tu-ur-ma i-na a-lim nu-ši-ib
4. qa₂-ra-dum šu-u₂ i-na bi-tim u₂-ši-ib ha-ra-nam it-ti-ni ú-ul il-li-ik
5. it-ta-di-in / i-na-ad-di-in / id-di-in / it-ta-an-di-in / i-na-ad-di-iš-ši

B. III-Weak Verbs¶

1. zēr šar-ru-tim ša ^dSîn ib-ni-u₂-šu
2. DUMU.MEŠ-ša₂ u₂-ra-ab-ba
3. il-qe₂ / i-le-qe₂ / il-qu₂-u₂ / it-te-ep-te
4. i-na bi-ti-šu ik-ta-la-šu
5. ir-de-am / ir-ta-ši / i-ma-an-nu-ši

C. Tranliterate and Translate¶

{admonition}
<font size="11">𒄿𒋫𒄩𒊍</font> = *i-ta-ha-az* = he has taken

1. 𒄿𒄴𒄩𒊍
2. 𒄿𒆪𒌌
3. 𒄿𒅋𒆷𒀝
4. 𒄿𒋫𒈥
5. 𒄿𒁲𒅖
6. 𒄿𒁍𒍑
7. 𒅅𒆪𒌨
8. 𒌒𒁀𒀠
9. 𒌑𒇷𒀉
10. 𒍑𒁍

D. Aus dem Kodex Hammurapi¶

𒋳𒈠𒁶

𒂍𒀀𒈾𒀀𒉿𒅆

𒄿𒁍𒍑𒈠

𒌑𒊭𒀝𒆠𒅋𒋳

𒀀𒈾𒁹𒊬𒂍

𒈫𒂆𒆬𒌓

𒀀𒈾𒆠𒅖𒋾𒋗

𒄿𒈾𒀜𒁲𒅖𒋳

{admonition}
:class: tip
- <font size="11">𒁶</font> = ŠITIM = *itinnum* "builder"
- *ušaklilšum* "it was to his satisfaction"
- <font size="11">𒊬</font> = SAR = square measure 
- ana 1 SAR E₂ = *ana 1 SAR bītim* "for each SAR of house"
- <font size="11">𒂆</font> = GIN₂ = *šiqil* "shekel"
- *qištum* "compensation"

E. Codex Hammurapi §185¶

1. 𒋳𒈠𒀀𒉿𒈝
2. 𒍢𒄴𒊏𒄠
3. 𒄿𒈾𒈨𒂊𒋗
4. 𒀀𒈾𒈠𒊒𒁴
5. 𒅋𒆠𒈠
6. 𒌫𒋫𒀊𒁉𒋗
7. 𒋻𒁉𒌈𒅆𒄿
8. 𒌑𒌌𒅁𒁀𒀝𒃼

{admonition}
:class: dropdown
:class: tip
- *ina mêšu* "at birth" 
- *ana mārūtim* "in adoption"
- *urtabbīšu* "he has raised him" 
- *tarbītum* "adopted child"
- *šiqil* "shekel"
- *ibbaqqar* "be reclaimed"